Rahim Tabet | November 17, 2014 |
Fiji
|
Oceania
|
Travel
Fiji, officially the Republic of the Fiji Islands, is an island nation consisting of more than 300 volcanic islands, of which about 110 are inhabited. It is located in Melanesia in the South Pacific, about 2,000 kilometers northeast of New Zealand's North Island. More immediate neighbors include Vanuatu, New Caledonia, the Kermadec Islands, Wallis and Futuna and Tonga. The largest islands of Fiji are Viti Levu and Vanua Levu. On Viti Levu is also situated the capital Suva. Other major cities are on Viti Levu Nadi and Lautoka. Nadi International Airport and is the largest port in Lautoka Fiji.
Fiji is divided into four divisions, namely:
- Central
- East
- North
- West
These four divisions also again be divided into 14 provinces.
At this time, the islands cover more than 18.274m², and Fiji has estimated that about 860,000 inhabitants, of which some 87% on the two main islands of Viti Levu and Vanua Levu live.
Fiji is a parliamentary representative democratic republic, with the Prime Minister at the head of the government and the President as head of state and the multiparty system. The executive power is carried out by the government, while the legislative power to both the government and the Parliament of Fiji is left. The current president of Fiji is Brigadier-General Ratu Epeli Nailatikau.
Suva
Natadola Beach
Outdoor Sports in Fiji
Market in Fiji
Lautoka
History
The majority of the Fiji islands formed by volcanic activity, over 150 million years ago. The first traces of pottery, among other relics indicate that Fiji probably around 1500 v. Christ was inhabited by Polynesians. Centuries subsequently arrived the Melanesian population, which mixed with the Polynesian, which were also mixed the use of the two populations. To date, is to recognize the destijdse strains structure on the islands.
In 1643 the Dutch explorer Abel Tasman was the first European to visit Taveuni, an island of Fiji. The islands were also called the Kannibaal Islands, since there lived hostile cannibals strains. In 1874, Fiji became a British colony, and in 1970, Fiji became independent again. In the period 1879 to 1916, large numbers of Indians brought to the islands to work on the plantations. Fiji has had by the years with a lot of negative publicity internationally, thanks to the coups committed in 1986 and 1987. This was especially tourism suffered a lot under. Meanwhile, the political and economic situation which catches and stable.
People & culture
The approximately 860,000 inhabitants of the Fiji islands are largely descendants of the original inhabitants of Melanesian, Polynesian and later Indian descent. A very small number of origin of European or Asian descent. Unfortunately, there is between the indigenous population and the Indians still regularly talk of riots, which caused by the rapidly growing number of Indians. This was when the natives perceived as threatening. However, Fijians are precisely known for their limitless kindness, hospitality and low, relaxed (work) pace.
Fiji formerly stood on the other hand known as the "Cannibal Islands". This is because cannibalism did not appear irregularly during the wars between different tribes in Fiji. While cannibalism is now only be seen in museums, often survives the divisions between the tribes as yet though. The residents are very proud of their country and culture, and most people still live according to ancient traditions and customs. The Indian community is very familiar in daily life, with their many shops with colorful clothes and fragrant food.
Language
Since 1997, the Fijian is recorded as the official language of Fiji. In addition, there is also English and Hindi spoken. English is our common language.
Safety
It is from the Foreign Ministry warned of the rise in crime, such as theft and robbery. This especially on the main island of Viti Levu. In addition, it is also recommended to stay away from protests and riots.
Medical Information
Health facilities in urban areas of Fiji are adequate for standard problems, but in rural areas are less educated employees and there is often a shortage of medicine. It is advisable not to drink water from the tap and let you inform about vaccinations in advance.
Immunizations
Various vaccinations are recommended.
For current advice, contact the Public Health Service, Tropical Doctor or Travel Clinic.
Moreover, it is important to take account of the negative attitude towards homosexuals. For the security always a taxi, especially at night; do not walk around at night.
Visa
Upon arrival in the country will get a visa for four months. This can extend your stay to a maximum of 6 months. To do this you have to have a valid passport and you must additionally show a return ticket. Also, you have to prove you have enough money for a longer stay.
Price
The currency in Fiji is the Fiji Dollar (FJD).
The price level of the Fiji Dollar is similar to the Netherlands. Mind you, there are quite enough to find ATMs, and only on the major islands
Transport
Transportation to the country
Fiji is only accessible by plane. The distance from the Netherlands (Schiphol) is about 16,300 km and the flight takes about 26 hours. The duration of the flight in total may vary, partly due to transfer times, locations and weather conditions.
Transport in the country
Car
On the roads in Fiji driving there right. It is on the island of Viti Levu, Vanua Levu and Taveuni possible to rent a car, but because there are hardly any paved roads are mostly rented SUVs there. To be able to rent a car is the minimum age 21 years and a valid driver's license required.
Public transport
There is also on Vitu Levu bus transfer and are found almost everywhere taxis. Beware that there is a price agreed in advance, as there are no meters present.
Boat
To get from one island to be transported to another island, there are boats of all shapes and sizes; ferries to private boats to catamarans.
Plane
Flying is also a very common means of transport, this transport often through a domestic flight from one island to another. There are also special flight suit for sale, which you can fly several times a month with your own (international) ticket.
Flora & Fauna
Fiji has got a vast variety of flora and fauna. Like you've arrived in an advertisement for Bounty; infinitely beautiful long white sandy beaches with swaying, shady palm trees, crystal clear sea and lagoons. Fiji for example, is much hardwood, mangrove trees, bamboo, palm trees and countless exotic flowers. Thus tagimaucia is the national flower, which is quite rare to find almost exclusively on Taveuni. Orchids, however, are in abundance. Almost every island has its own specialties in the field of flora.
As is almost always on islands, the underwater world is more varied than that which is above water. There are all around the island lots of coral reefs where you can make all diving experience the most beautiful fish, corals and even sharks and dolphins. On land, however, are also a large number of animals, such as parrots, snakes and mongooses.
Fiji is divided into four divisions, namely:
- Central
- East
- North
- West
These four divisions also again be divided into 14 provinces.
At this time, the islands cover more than 18.274m², and Fiji has estimated that about 860,000 inhabitants, of which some 87% on the two main islands of Viti Levu and Vanua Levu live.
Fiji is a parliamentary representative democratic republic, with the Prime Minister at the head of the government and the President as head of state and the multiparty system. The executive power is carried out by the government, while the legislative power to both the government and the Parliament of Fiji is left. The current president of Fiji is Brigadier-General Ratu Epeli Nailatikau.
Suva
Natadola Beach
Outdoor Sports in Fiji
Market in Fiji
Lautoka
History
The majority of the Fiji islands formed by volcanic activity, over 150 million years ago. The first traces of pottery, among other relics indicate that Fiji probably around 1500 v. Christ was inhabited by Polynesians. Centuries subsequently arrived the Melanesian population, which mixed with the Polynesian, which were also mixed the use of the two populations. To date, is to recognize the destijdse strains structure on the islands.
In 1643 the Dutch explorer Abel Tasman was the first European to visit Taveuni, an island of Fiji. The islands were also called the Kannibaal Islands, since there lived hostile cannibals strains. In 1874, Fiji became a British colony, and in 1970, Fiji became independent again. In the period 1879 to 1916, large numbers of Indians brought to the islands to work on the plantations. Fiji has had by the years with a lot of negative publicity internationally, thanks to the coups committed in 1986 and 1987. This was especially tourism suffered a lot under. Meanwhile, the political and economic situation which catches and stable.
People & culture
The approximately 860,000 inhabitants of the Fiji islands are largely descendants of the original inhabitants of Melanesian, Polynesian and later Indian descent. A very small number of origin of European or Asian descent. Unfortunately, there is between the indigenous population and the Indians still regularly talk of riots, which caused by the rapidly growing number of Indians. This was when the natives perceived as threatening. However, Fijians are precisely known for their limitless kindness, hospitality and low, relaxed (work) pace.
Fiji formerly stood on the other hand known as the "Cannibal Islands". This is because cannibalism did not appear irregularly during the wars between different tribes in Fiji. While cannibalism is now only be seen in museums, often survives the divisions between the tribes as yet though. The residents are very proud of their country and culture, and most people still live according to ancient traditions and customs. The Indian community is very familiar in daily life, with their many shops with colorful clothes and fragrant food.
Since 1997, the Fijian is recorded as the official language of Fiji. In addition, there is also English and Hindi spoken. English is our common language.
Safety
It is from the Foreign Ministry warned of the rise in crime, such as theft and robbery. This especially on the main island of Viti Levu. In addition, it is also recommended to stay away from protests and riots.
Medical Information
Health facilities in urban areas of Fiji are adequate for standard problems, but in rural areas are less educated employees and there is often a shortage of medicine. It is advisable not to drink water from the tap and let you inform about vaccinations in advance.
Immunizations
Various vaccinations are recommended.
For current advice, contact the Public Health Service, Tropical Doctor or Travel Clinic.
Moreover, it is important to take account of the negative attitude towards homosexuals. For the security always a taxi, especially at night; do not walk around at night.
Visa
Upon arrival in the country will get a visa for four months. This can extend your stay to a maximum of 6 months. To do this you have to have a valid passport and you must additionally show a return ticket. Also, you have to prove you have enough money for a longer stay.
Price
The currency in Fiji is the Fiji Dollar (FJD).
The price level of the Fiji Dollar is similar to the Netherlands. Mind you, there are quite enough to find ATMs, and only on the major islands
Transport
Transportation to the country
Fiji is only accessible by plane. The distance from the Netherlands (Schiphol) is about 16,300 km and the flight takes about 26 hours. The duration of the flight in total may vary, partly due to transfer times, locations and weather conditions.
Transport in the country
Car
On the roads in Fiji driving there right. It is on the island of Viti Levu, Vanua Levu and Taveuni possible to rent a car, but because there are hardly any paved roads are mostly rented SUVs there. To be able to rent a car is the minimum age 21 years and a valid driver's license required.
Public transport
There is also on Vitu Levu bus transfer and are found almost everywhere taxis. Beware that there is a price agreed in advance, as there are no meters present.
Boat
To get from one island to be transported to another island, there are boats of all shapes and sizes; ferries to private boats to catamarans.
Plane
Flying is also a very common means of transport, this transport often through a domestic flight from one island to another. There are also special flight suit for sale, which you can fly several times a month with your own (international) ticket.
Flora & Fauna
Fiji has got a vast variety of flora and fauna. Like you've arrived in an advertisement for Bounty; infinitely beautiful long white sandy beaches with swaying, shady palm trees, crystal clear sea and lagoons. Fiji for example, is much hardwood, mangrove trees, bamboo, palm trees and countless exotic flowers. Thus tagimaucia is the national flower, which is quite rare to find almost exclusively on Taveuni. Orchids, however, are in abundance. Almost every island has its own specialties in the field of flora.
As is almost always on islands, the underwater world is more varied than that which is above water. There are all around the island lots of coral reefs where you can make all diving experience the most beautiful fish, corals and even sharks and dolphins. On land, however, are also a large number of animals, such as parrots, snakes and mongooses.
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